Ohio Honey Directory

Your Complete Guide to Fresh, Local Honey

Ohio beekeeping is a staple of Midwestern agriculture. The state’s diverse landscape of woodlots and clover pastures allows beekeepers to harvest a range of varietals. Early summer brings the minty notes of Basswood (Linden) honey, followed by a steady flow of Dutch clover. The Ohio State Beekeepers Association is one of the oldest and most active in supporting local apiaries.

What Sets Ohio Apart

Ohio Honey Scene Highlights

1

Diverse floral forage spanning mixed-hardwood forests, rich agricultural bottoms, and urban gardens

2

Home to unique, premium specialty varietals like minty Basswood and crisp Black Locust honey

3

Vibrant state apiary inspection network coordinated through county-level deputy inspectors

4

Highly organized hobbyist landscape backed by the historic Ohio State Beekeepers Association

5

Mandatory free hive registration framework modified to shield apiaries from local pesticide applications

Ohio Bee & Honey Profile

State Flower

Scarlet Carnation

State Bee

Honey Bee

Honey Color

Ranges from water-white or water-clear for Black Locust, light amber for Clover and Basswood, to dark, robust amber for late-autumn Goldenrod blends

Peak Harvest

June, July, September

Primary Nectar Plants

Dutch White CloverYellow Sweet CloverBasswood (American Linden)Black LocustTulip PoplarGoldenrodNew England AsterDandelion

Ohio Bloom Calendar

Interactive year-round nectar flow guide

Peak nectar flow: May, June, September

Bloom Calendar

Seasonal Nectar Flow

Click any month on the wheel to explore local forage details.

Minimal / Baseline
Moderate Flow
Peak Nectar Flow
MAY

Peak Nectar Flow

May

The first premium honey flow strikes as Black Locust and Tulip Poplar provide a short, massive nectar surge, requiring beekeepers to stack honey supers quickly.

The Ohio Honey Story

Beekeeping in Ohio is deeply woven into the fabric of Midwestern diversified agriculture. While the western half of the state features expansive corn, soybean, and alfalfa acreage, the eastern Appalachian foothills provide dense mixed-hardwood canopies. This unique geographical contrast allows Ohio beekeepers to secure spectacular early-summer tree flows from Tulip Poplar, Black Locust, and Basswood before transitioning hives into pastoral fields of Dutch clover and sweet clover. The state's apicultural footprint is heavily managed by a dense network of suburban hobbyists and small-scale commercial sideline operations.

Fun Fact

Under recent legislative updates via House Bill 96, Ohio completely removed its long-standing apiary registration fee, shifting to a mandatory, 100% free online infrastructure to maximize beekeeping compliance and pesticide tracking accuracy across the state.

Ohio Honey Production

By the Numbers

#24

National Rank

by honey production

840K lbs

Annual Honey

USDA NASS 2023 Honey Report

15,000

Managed Colonies

USDA NASS 2023 Honey Report

7,500

Registered Beekeepers

USDA statistics capture data exclusively from commercial entities managing 5 or more colonies. Ohio's real apiary footprint is considerably broader due to thousands of unregistered or small-scale backyard hobbyist growers whose total collective yields escape formal federal tracking frameworks.

Featured Apiaries in Ohio

Connect with these premier honey producers for the best local experience

Upcoming Honey Events in Ohio

Don't miss these exciting honey and beekeeping events in Ohio

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Beekeeping Regulations

Hive Registrationyes
Backyard Beekeepingvaries by municipality
Min. Hive Setback25 ft

Ohio Revised Code Chapter 909 requires all honeybee colony owners to register their active apiaries with the Department of Agriculture on or before June 1st annually. Registrations are entirely free and provide beekeepers with mandatory pesticide application warnings if commercial applicators spray toxic materials within a half-mile radius of registered yards.

Associations & Resources

Ohio State Beekeepers Association

StatewideVisit Website

OSBA administers a highly respected Master Beekeeping program and supports regional clubs across all 88 counties with speaker funding and educational youth scholarship frameworks.

State Dept. of Agriculture

Apiary Program

Ohio Geography & Climate

Climate Zones

Humid ContinentalUSDA Hardiness Zones 5b-6b

Notable Beekeeping Regions

  • Red River Valley
  • Missouri Plateau
  • Drift Prairie
  • Turtle Mountains

Elevation Range

531 feet (Ohio River) to 1,550 feet (Campbell Hill)

The landscape transitions from flat, glaciated till plains in the west to highly rugged, unglaciated forest plateaus in the south and east. Successful apiary management depends on adjusting strategies for these shifting regions, as the dense forest canopies produce brief tree-canopy flows, whereas the flat agricultural zones provide longer alfalfa and clover summer flows.

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