North Dakota Honey Directory

Your Complete Guide to Fresh, Local Honey

North Dakota consistently ranks as the #1 honey-producing state in the U.S. Its wide-open prairies and massive clover and alfalfa acreage provide a nectar paradise during the long summer days. The state’s honey is prized for its exceptionally light color and mild flavor, making it the industry standard for high-quality American clover honey.

What Sets North Dakota Apart

North Dakota Honey Scene Highlights

1

Consistently ranks as the #1 honey-producing state in the United States

2

Epicenter of premium water-white sweet clover and alfalfa honey varieties

3

Vast stretches of high-quality foraging lands supported by Conservation Reserve Program land

4

Essential spring staging ground for commercial migratory beekeeping operations

5

Mandatory state-level apiary licensing system covering all operations from single hives up

North Dakota Bee & Honey Profile

State Flower

Wild Prairie Rose

State Bee

Honey Bee

Honey Color

Water white to extra light amber, highly prized for its exceptional clarity and exceptionally mild profile

Peak Harvest

July, August

Primary Nectar Plants

Yellow Sweet CloverWhite Sweet CloverAlfalfaWild Prairie RoseSunflowersPurple Prairie CloverCanola

North Dakota Bloom Calendar

Interactive year-round nectar flow guide

Peak nectar flow: June, July, August

Bloom Calendar

Seasonal Nectar Flow

Click any month on the wheel to explore local forage details.

Minimal / Baseline
Moderate Flow
Peak Nectar Flow
MAY

Moderate Flow

May

Spring build-up speeds up as wild fruit trees, dandelions, and canola break into bloom, offering steady nutritional resources for early comb expansion.

The North Dakota Honey Story

Beekeeping in North Dakota represents the absolute pinnacle of commercial honey production in the United States, safely retaining the country's top rank for over two decades. The vast, uninterrupted expanses of the northern Great Plains, coupled with long summer days, create a landscape custom-built for immense honey flows. Each summer, hundreds of thousands of migratory hives travel from overwintering states like California, Texas, and Florida to feast upon the northern prairies, transforming the state into a vibrant, high-output agricultural epicenter.

Fun Fact

North Dakota has comfortably held the title of the number one honey-producing state in the nation for over 20 consecutive years, often producing more than double the volume of the next nearest state.

North Dakota Honey Production

By the Numbers

#1

National Rank

by honey production

28.1M lbs

Annual Honey

USDA NASS 2023 Honey Report

520,000

Managed Colonies

USDA NASS 2023 Honey Report

350

Registered Beekeepers

Official figures capture the summer honey production baselines recorded within state borders by NASS. Real-time active numbers shift dramatically because North Dakota acts as the premier summer destination for hundreds of thousands of migratory colonies that overwinter and pollinate crops out of state.

Featured Apiaries in North Dakota

Connect with these premier honey producers for the best local experience

Upcoming Honey Events in North Dakota

Don't miss these exciting honey and beekeeping events in North Dakota

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Beekeeping Regulations

Hive Registrationyes
Backyard Beekeepingvaries by municipality
Min. Hive Setback5 ft

State law mandates that every individual managing one or more active hives must obtain a commercial or hobbyist license annually from the NDDA. Beekeepers must officially register all structural apiary locations, secure formal landowner permissions, and prominently mount bright signage detailing clear contact parameters at the primary entry points of all yards.

Associations & Resources

North Dakota Beekeepers Association

StatewideVisit Website

The association serves as a robust advocacy and scientific collaborative core, working closely with state agencies and university researchers to protect pollinator habitat.

State Dept. of Agriculture

Apiary Program

North Dakota Geography & Climate

Climate Zones

Humid Continental Long SummerSemi-Arid SteppeUSDA Zones 3a-4b

Notable Beekeeping Regions

  • Red River Valley
  • Missouri Plateau
  • Drift Prairie
  • Turtle Mountains

Elevation Range

750 feet (Red River) to 3,506 feet (White Butte)

The topography of North Dakota showcases an expansive progression of glaciated prairies and fertile river basins moving into semi-arid western high plains. Apiary management across these vast spaces requires meticulous coordination with regional crop sprayers and a strategic emphasis on securing robust Conservation Reserve Program tracts to ensure continuous forage access.

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